Massachusetts State Board Esthetics Practice Exam

Which of the following is a key function of antiseptics in esthetics?

1. Enhancing product absorption

2. Reducing the risk of infection

3. Improving skin texture

4. Preventing allergic reactions

The correct answer is: Reducing the risk of infection

The key function of antiseptics in esthetics is to reduce the risk of infection. Antiseptics are substances designed to inhibit microbial growth and prevent infections, particularly on the skin, where procedures such as extractions or chemical peels may expose underlying tissues to potential pathogens. By applying antiseptics, estheticians help create a safer environment for their clients, ensuring that the skin remains as free from bacteria and other harmful microorganisms as possible during and after treatments. This is especially crucial in settings where skin integrity may be compromised, thereby playing an essential role in preventing complications and promoting healing. While other options touch on important aspects of skincare, they do not accurately represent the primary role of antiseptics. Enhancing product absorption pertains more to the formulation of specific products rather than the function of antiseptics. Improving skin texture is typically achieved through exfoliation or the use of active ingredients, while preventing allergic reactions focuses on the formulation safety of products rather than their antiseptic properties.